Thursday, December 8, 2016

Elvis the “King” Conspiracies By Zach Diamond



As hundreds of people gathered for the funeral service, many brought flowers and watched as his casket was lowered into the ground on a warm summer day in Memphis, Tennessee. Elvis Presley, the king of rock and roll, died on August 16, 1977, taking the world by surprise. Elvis Presley is regarded as the most significant American musician and cultural icon of the twentieth century, and when he died, there was room for suspicion. Conspiracies about Elvis Presley’s death exist, including that Elvis supposedly got involved in a crime and joined the witness protection program. Another conspiracy is that he might have faked his death to escape his own fame and to live a more normal life and to treat his drug addiction in private.

Character Analysis

Elvis Presley, also known as the king of rock and roll, was a mamma’s boy, a very passionate singer. Elvis Presley was born in Tupelo, Mississippi on January 8, 1935, to Vernon and Gladys Presley in a two room house that they built themselves. Elvis was born with his twin, Jessie Garon, who was stillborn. This caused his mother to be overprotective (Pierce). Elvis was alive and healthy, and was his parents’ only child and he grows a strong bond with his mother.  Elvis Presley’s early life involved working to help his family financially. Times were often tough in Tupelo and Vernon Presley was once arrested for check forgery in 1937 (“Vernon Presley”). During Elvis Presley’s early life, he discovers his passion for singing and develops character that will remain throughout his life.


            Elvis loved to be around his mother, as she was always there for him and inspired him. Everything Elvis did, was to please his mother. Throughout 1955 and 1956, Elvis started gaining national attention when Sun Label Records first started producing his work, and appeared on television shows on NBC. Younger viewers were especially attracted to Elvis’ style due to his new hip dance moves and pop culture music. Elvis bought a mansion in 1957 that he called “Graceland” for his family and himself (“Biography”). Elvis poured his newfound wealth back into his family, buying his mother a brand-new pink Cadillac, amongst many other materialistic items such as dresses and jewelry. Throughout the rest of Elvis’ life, he buys many Cadillacs for his family, friends, bodyguards and strangers. Elvis’ love for Cadillacs comes from his mother’s love for the vehicle. He even bought a stretched limousine Cadillac for a stranger who reminded him of his mother, after she had passed. The stranger was walking home from the bus stop, as she did every day after work. The stranger one day saw a Cadillac with all eight doors open parked entirely on the sidewalk, and took a peek inside. She then made a comment, “oh my god what a beautiful car”. The dark haired man in the driver’s seat was Elvis; he turned around and replied, “Oh you really think so?” He turned to the man in the passenger seat and commanded the man to order the stranger one just like it (Norton).  In early 1958, Elvis fulfilled the opportunity to enlist in the Army. Elvis felt that although he was famous, it was still his duty to serve his country. Elvis took a break halfway through his career despite his increasing popularity. On March 28, 1958, Elvis moved to Fort Hood in Texas for basic training for six months (“Biography”). Shortly after, Elvis’ parents moved to a nearby neighborhood close to fort hood. After four months at Fort Hood, Elvis returned to Memphis because his mother became ill with acute hepatitis and was hospitalized there. She then died in the early hours of the morning after Elvis went home to Graceland to rest. The local journal reported that Presley "cried without shame" (Pierce). In his mother's absence, Elvis felt like he had lost everything meaningful.

 

Elvis was not always so confident in himself. From 1948 to the time Elvis graduated in 1953, he and his family continued living in the poor neighborhoods of Northern Memphis as he attended Humes High school (“Biography”). Elvis got his first guitar and played with gospel groups. Elvis found his passion in music and even preformed at talent shows and fairs. Although he was very talented, people described Elvis as a shy person who always stared down at his feet and often locked up in nervousness when “under the spotlight” (Pierce). Elvis eventually broke this habit as he began making professional recordings with Sun Label records in the early 1950s in Memphis, Tennessee. Later on in Elvis’ life, he was becoming an increasingly confident movie star and singer. From 1960 to 1977 marks the final section of Elvis’ career, after he returned from the army. He stared in 27 mediocre films up until 1977 as well as preforming in hundreds of concerts across the country. Elvis has his only daughter Lisa Marie Presley, with his wife Priscilla Presley on February 1, 1968 in Memphis Tennessee (“Biography”). At this point, Elvis Presley was a content, passionate star and is recognized as the “King of Rock and Roll”. It all paid off in the end for Elvis, as his passion carried him out of poverty and into wealth and fame.

 

Elvis Presley followed his passion and resultantly, went down in history as the King of Rock and Roll. His life and legacy had a lasting effect on the world, however, he was a mamma’s boy within. Elvis’ early life effected how he ended up towards the end of his career. Everything from picking up that first guitar, to being teased by other neighborhood boys. However, along with his infamy and deranged fan base, Elvis began living a real rock and roll lifestyle; staying up all night and sleeping all day just to make that next concert happen. Elvis and Priscilla divorced in 1973. Elvis became addicted to many drugs and was riddled with health issues such as respiratory ailments, obesity, sleepwalking, dizziness, insomnia, high blood pressure, a twisted colon, glaucoma, stomach cramps, and other problems. Elvis and his family saw that this all had to come to a stop. Elvis Presley’s internal and external conflicts eventually brought him to an end. He had his last live performance on June 26, 1977 in Indianapolis. Elvis Presley was found dead on the bathroom floor on August 16, 1977 in Graceland (Pierce). As the official autopsy records are not going to be released until 50 years after his death, the controversial conclusion is that he suffered from cardiac arrhythmia.



 


Conspiracy Descriptions (Main Idea and Details with Survey Results)

            Some conspiracies about Elvis Presley’s death exist, including that Elvis supposedly got involved in a crime syndicate and joined the witness protection program. Another conspiracy is that he might have faked his death to escape his own fame and to live a more normal life and to treat his drug addictions in private, as his lifestyle was slowly deteriorating. 



            The first conspiracy covered on this topic is that Elvis Presley joined the witness protection program, and had to leave his life behind in order to preserve his legacy. By the seventies, Elvis had stared in multiple motion picture films and had released hundreds of hit songs. He was an increasing millionaire and with someone with that amount of fame and popularity, he could as well as much get his hands on anything he wanted. By the early 1970s, Elvis Presley began purchasing real estate and private planes from a California-based organization known as the “Fraternity”, and of which, had ties to the mafia. Shortly before Elvis’ alleged death, it is estimated that he lost $10 million to the organization in fraud and began worrying about the wellbeing of himself and his family. It is speculated that he collaborated with the federal government to expose the organized crime ring in exchange for protection- perhaps in the form of a new life and identity, compliments of the witness protection program (“3 Weirdest ‘Elvis Is Alive’ Theories”). In contrast, this theory would not be conclusive enough for many people to believe that one of the highest paid musicians who made over $100 million in his lifetime (now worth $400 million in today’s terms) would not be able to overcome a $10 million debt if they are making millions of dollars per year even to this day, with his net worth now being over $300 million dollars (Kirkham). Elvis Presley would have been able to cover this loss, and would have likely collaborated with the government without faking his death. After all, Elvis did have many friends in government positions and would not have to join the witness protection program for this reason alone.



            The second conspiracy surrounding Elvis’ death is that he had to fake his death to escape his deteriorating lifestyle. Elvis was a prisoner to his own fame and had many other reasons to leave his life behind. Because of his incredible popularity, he was the recipient of several death threats, and he was concerned about the safety of his family and himself. Occasionally, when he wanted to leave Graceland for reasons other than tours, he would send out look-alikes to distract would-be followers. For starters, Elvis’ name is spelled wrong on his tombstone. His full name is Elvis Aron Presley, but it is spelled Aaron on his tombstone. His father would not have let this happen. When Elvis was born, his name was misspelled on his Birth certificate and his father went to great lengths to correct it. The unique spelling of the name was important to the Presley family (Breznican). Additionally, Elvis’ declining lifestyle lead to him gaining excessive weight. Elvis was embarrassed to be in such bad shape in front of his fans. Even though he weighed 250 pounds at the time of his “death”, his death certificate lists him at 170 pounds. The original death certificate disappeared and the current death certificate is dated two months after his death (Rodgers). Also, Elvis’ coffin required several pall bearers because it weighed close to 900 pounds. Attendants of the funeral reported that the air around the coffin was cool and it is suspected that due to these circumstances, that there may have been something in the coffin other than Elvis’ body. There may have been an air-conditioning unit that kept a wax replica of Elvis cool to fool funeral goers. It is also suspicious that the Presley family obtained such an elaborate, custom made coffin the day after his death (Rodgers). There were also reports from family members at the funeral who said that the man lying in the coffin looked nothing like the Elvis they knew.



            The most logical solution to the information available, is that Elvis had to fake his death to escape the prison of his fame. Elvis felt that there was a danger to himself and his family and it lead him to no other option than to escape it all and “start over”. Elvis persisted to take care of his health and overcome his addiction to prescription medication away from his rabid fan base. He was embarrassed and unstable. His best option was to either quit his singing career, and disappoint millions of fans across the world, or fake his death to preserve his legacy. To add to the suspicion, not but two hours after Elvis Presley’s death, a man that looked remarkably like Elvis purchased a ticked for Buenos Aeries with cash by the name John burrows, which is the same exact name that Elvis would use as an alias several times before.

            A survey of twenty people reviled that 60% believe that Elvis Presley had to fake his death under any circumstance. In the years leading up to Elvis’ death, deteriorating health and addiction to prescription drugs were well known and were thought to have played a major role in Elvis’ premature death. But despite this, there have been many supposed sightings of the King. His declining lifestyle only worsened as his busy schedule, poor eating habits, and lack of sleep increased throughout the late 1960s and 1970s. Elvis did try drugs like marijuana and cocaine to ease the experience; however, he was not comfortable with doing so. Elvis would form addictions to more legal prescription drugs that he would either obtain from his doctor, or from outside sources. There are many reasons to believe that the King is dead. When the only arguments to believe otherwise come from crazed fans and supermarket tabloids, it is hard to believe otherwise. However, the circumstances surrounding Elvis’ alleged death are quite mysterious and beg closer attention. As it turns out, there are many concrete reasons to believe that the King is still alive, or at least did not die on August 16, 1977, to get away from the dangers of his own life.

            In conclusion, it seems that Elvis Presley is worth more dead than alive. By faking his death and relocating with a new identity, he is safe from his fans and publicity. Elvis’ management and family can all reap immense financial benefits from his attention.

Conclusion

            Now that we have taken a deep look into Elvis Presley and his life, there were two conspiracies left to ponder. One, being that Elvis was forced to join the witness protection program, and the second being that Elvis has to fake his death to preserve his legacy and get away from his addiction to prescription drugs. As it may be easy to dismiss these ideas, there are far too many strange occurrences that surround the idea that Elvis Presley lived beyond August 16, 1977, when he was found dead on his bathroom floor in Graceland. However, Elvis Presley will be remembered as one of the most successful and influential musicians of the twentieth century, going down in history as the man who loved, cherished, and changed the musical industry. Elvis Presley is part of millions of people worldwide and we all want the truth about what really happened to the king of rock and roll; with the most plausible solution being that he had to fake his death to bring safety upon himself and his family, given the countless controversial sightings and circumstances surrounding his alleged death.



Works Cited

“3 Weirdest ‘Elvis Is Alive’ Theories.” Trivia Books and Facts | Uncle John's Bathroom Reader, Uncle John's Bathroom Reader, 7 Apr. 2015, www.bathroomreader.com/2015/01/3-weirdest-elvis-alive-theories/

“Biography.” Graceland, The Home Of Elvis Presley, Elvis Presley Enterprises, Inc., 2016, https://www.graceland.com/elvis/biography.aspx?elvis=. 

Kirkham, Elyssa. “Elvis Presley Turns 80: What Is the King's Legacy Worth? | GOBankingRates.” GOBankingRates, GOBankingRates, 8 Jan. 2015, www.gobankingrates.com/personal-finance/much-elvis-worth-his-80th-birthday/

Norton, Sandi Fox. “Elvis – His Generosity Was Amazing.” www.IHeartElvisnet, WorldPress, 12 Mar. 2011, www.iheartelvis.net/elvis-pictures/elvis-his-generosity-was-amazing. 

Pierce, Patricia Jobe. “Presley, Elvis.” American National Biography Online, Oxford University Press, 2000, http://www.anb.org/articles/18/18-00960.html?from=../18/18-03635.html&from_nm=snow, hank. 

Rodgers, Garry. “Elvis Presley's Death -- What Really Killed the King?” The Huffington Post, TheHuffingtonPost.com, 6 Feb. 2016, www.huffingtonpost.com/garry-rodgers/elvis-presleys-death-what_1_b_9157820.html. 

“Vernon Presley.” Vernon Presley, Tripod.com, 12 Apr. 2012, members.tripod.com/sharoncarrell_1/vernon.html. 

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